Case Type

Other

Housing Type

Not Stated

Court

Appellate Division, Second Department

County

Richmond County (Staten Island)

Slip Opinion Number

2026 NY Slip Op 05166

Petitioner

Vsevolod Sergeevich Garanin

Respondent

Olga Bykhovsky

Judge

Duffy, Colleen D., J.P.; Christopher, Linda; Warhit, Barry E.; Goldberg Velazquez, Elena

Decision/Order Date

2026-09-02

Posture

Post-Answer Motion by Tenant

Disposition

Motion Granted for Landlord

Winner

Landlord Substantially Won

Synopsis

App Div affirms Supreme Court's grant of defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing plaintiff's cause of action for wrongful eviction damages under RPAPL § 853. Court holds the statute is "directed at unlawful evictions of tenants or other lawful occupants of property who have been in actual physical possession" and a claim under RPAPL § 853 is only available to one evicted from property of which he or she was "in actual possession." Plaintiff voluntarily occupied a separate side unit and visited the main home only to see his children, establishing no actual possession of the premises.

Keywords

Damages for Wrongful Eviction Pursuant to RPAPL § 853 Denied; No Wrongful Eviction Where Complainant Is Not In Possession Of Premises

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