Case Type

Overcharge

Housing Type

Rent Stabilized

Court

Court of Appeals

County

New York County (Manhattan)

L&T / Index / Case / Docket / Clerk's Number

No. 10

Slip Opinion Number

2026 NY Slip Op 00637

Petitioner

Leisa Aras, Catherine Schwartz

Respondent

B-U Realty Corp.

Judge

Wilson, Rivera, Garcia, Singas, Cannataro, Troutman, Halligan

Decision/Order Date

2026-02-11

Posture

Other

Disposition

Other

Winner

Tenant Substantially Won

Synopsis

In this overcharge case, the Court of Appeals clarified the standard for applying the fraud exception to the Rent Stabilization Law's four-year lookback period. The court reiterated that a tenant need not prove every element of common-law fraud to invoke the exception. Instead, a tenant must only demonstrate "sufficient indicia of fraud" or a "colorable claim of a fraudulent scheme." The Court reversed the lower court's order, which had incorrectly applied a stricter common-law fraud standard, and remitted the case to the Appellate Division for reconsideration under the proper, more lenient standard, significantly favoring the tenant's ability to pursue their claim.

Keywords

Overcharge; Four-Year Lookback Period; RSL § 26-516(a); Tenant Must Demonstrate Sufficient Indicia Of Fraud Or A Colorable Claim Of Fraud; Tenant Need Not Demonstrate Common Law Fraud

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